Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

This war started following Pakistan's infiltration of forces into disputed Kashmir to precipitate an insurgency against rule by India .

India retaliated by launching a full-scale military attack .

The seventeen-day war ended with over 6,000 dead between both sides and also witnessed the largest tank battle since World War II.

The Pakistani Army had both a numerical advantage in tanks, as well as better equipment overall. Pakistani armour consisted mainly of American Patton tanks . The bulk of India's tank fleet were older M4 Shermans .

Thankfully India also fielded some Centurions . In actual combat the Centurion battle tank, with its 105 mm gun and heavy armour, proved superior to the overly complex Pattons and their exaggerated reputations proved unfounded .

The hostilities between the two countries ended a following diplomatic intervention by the Soviet Union and USA and the subsequent issuance of the Tashkent Declaration .

Both India and Pakistan claimed victory. However, most neutral assessments agree that India had the upper hand .

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